The Ahbash jama’a in Ethiopia don't
pray "Tarawih" with the mass in the holy month of Ramadan. At that
time they go to their Markaz and attend the lectures of their Lebanese
preachers. When you ask them “Why don't you pray Tarawih with us?”, they will
answer "Tarawih is supplementary. But seeking knowledge is obligatory. So
it is better to seek knowledge than to pray Tarawih". This statement may
have some truth. However, as they can undertake the educational sessions in
other times of the day, their going against the long Sunni tradition of
"Tarawih" prayer is invalid.
You see! The Habashis practice
"Shia" type strategy of "Taqiyya" (emulation) to run away
from “Tarawih”. I say this because their reason is not to flee from "Tarawih"
itself. They bring the "Knowledge is better than Tarawhi" reason just
to run away from certain “du'a” we make in congregation .
In most parts of Ethiopia, while we
pray Tarawih in the month of Ramadan, we take short brakes and invoke Allah.
For example, Hararis invoke Allah by saying "La'illah Illallah
Astaghfirullah Nas'aluka Ridaaka wa na'uzubika minal Naar". The last
phrase of this du'a is "Kufr" according to the ideology of Ahbash (It
is translated as “O Allah! We ask Your love, and it is by You we keep ourselves
from the hell-fire”. So to escape from this “du'a”, they bring their weak
reason of attending lectures in Markaz.
In general, the Ahbash teaches that
asking Allah to forgive all Muslims of their sin is "Kufr". For
example, if you are "Habashi", you can't say "Allahuma Ajirna
minal naar"(O Allah! save us from hell fire). You can say rather
"Allahumma Ajirni minal naar" (O Allah! save me from the hell fire).
They say any one who said "Allahumma Ajirna minal naar" will become a
disbeliever. Astaghfirullah!! This was the first point that made me to neglect
Ahbash. (I was shocked when I heard this heretical belief).
In my birth town, called “Gelemso” which
is located in West Harerghe, there is a big "Hadra" built by the
great Sufi Sheikh Umar Aliyye Al-Galamsiyyi (The Ahbash founder sheikh Abdullah
Al-Harari attended some Islamic courses under this great sheikh). The shrine
built over the tomb of this sheikh is the biggest one in Ethiopia next to that
of Sheikh Hussen in Bale. Despite the bad practices associated with this shrine
and some disorders happening recently, Sheikh Umar was a great scholar and his
Hadra is still one of the most important Islamic learning places in Ethiopia.
In this Hadra, there is a daily
congregational prayer session called "Awrad". The prayer is lead by
the imam of the grand mosque of our town. The "Awrad" includes
prayers like "Istighfar", "Tasbih", "Tahlil",
"Salawat", "Azkar", "Du'a" etc... The most
colorful prayer of all is the one which says "Allahumma Ajirna Minal
Naar" (“O Allah save us from the hell fire”). On the other hand, during
Ramadan, the most popular prayer is "Nas'aluka Ridaaka Wa Na'uzubika Minal
Naar". Whenever you assess the Sufi centers all over Ethiopia, you will
see similar tradition.
So if Ahbash claims a Sufi
tradition, and if their Sheikh was educated under great Sufi sheikhs like Seikh
Umar Al-Galamsiyyi, why do they teach that "Saying "Allahumma Ajirna
Minar Naar will make you Kafir"? From where did they get this non-Islamic
thought? The Holy Qur'an says
"And there are men who say: Our Lord! Give us Good in this world And Good in the Hereafter, And save us from the torment of the Fire" (Al-Baqarah: 201)
"And there are men who say: Our Lord! Give us Good in this world And Good in the Hereafter, And save us from the torment of the Fire" (Al-Baqarah: 201)
And
Allah tells us the people who pray to Him through this "du'a" will
get their need.
So Ya Habashi/Habashiyya/Ahbash! If you are true
Muslims, return to the true belief. Stop teaching heresy.
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